How is a New Jersey electric bill figured?
A bill has a supply line, delivery lines and a fixed monthly charge. Only the supply line changes when you pick a supplier.
| Part of the bill | Who sets it | Does a supplier change it? |
|---|---|---|
| Supply price per kWh | You choose a supplier, or your utility passes on its price to compare | Yes |
| Supplier monthly fee | The supplier | Yes |
| Delivery per kWh | Your utility | No |
| Fixed customer charge | Your utility | No |
| Taxes and small surcharges | The state and the utility | No |
The price to compare is built from parts. For example, PSE&G's winter price is 19.793¢, made of an energy part of 12.912¢ and a transmission part of 6.881¢. Your bill names each line. Add the delivery and fixed lines and type the total in the calculator's delivery box.
What will my bill be? The free calculator
Pick your utility. Enter the kWh from your bill; the box starts at a round 1,000 kWh. You do not need your ZIP code. Leave the supplier box blank to see your bill at your utility's own price. Type a supplier's price and monthly fee, if any, to see both side by side over 12 months.
Pick your utility and press "Work out my bill". You get the bill for one month and for 12 months at your utility's price. Add a supplier's price to see how it compares.
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This is an estimate, not a bill. It uses your utility's winter and summer prices to compare as we last read them. JCP&L's delivery and fixed charges come from its filed tariff; for the other utilities they are in the answer only if you type them. It leaves out taxes and small surcharges. You can save a calendar reminder for the next price change or print the result. The tool keeps nothing you type.
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Try your summer kWh and your winter kWh. Your use, not just the price, changes the bill by season.
What price is the calculator using for my utility?
The price to compare is what your utility charges for supply. It has a winter price and a summer price, and some areas add a second summer price above a set block of kWh.
| Utility | Winter, October to May | Summer, June to September | Since |
|---|---|---|---|
| PSE&G | 19.793¢ | 19.555¢ | Oct 1, 2026 |
| JCP&L | 17.053¢ | 15.816¢ | Oct 1, 2026 |
| Atlantic City Electric | 18.160¢ | 17.120¢ | Oct 1, 2026 |
Orange and Rockland (RECO) has separate prices for Bergen County and for Passaic and Sussex counties, which the calculator uses. The prices come from each utility's own price sheet, and a robot keeps them current. To see what a price to compare is and when it resets, read our guide on NJ electric rates.
How was the JCP&L delivery tariff checked?
JCP&L's delivery part is its residential Rate RS: a $4.27 monthly customer charge, a distribution charge that is lower from October to May than from June to September (with a higher rate above 600 kWh in summer), and the standing riders, all with sales tax. We added them from the utility's filed tariff, not from a summary.
As a check, the Board of Public Utilities lists a typical JCP&L home at 650 kWh paying $137.47 a month after June 1, 2026. Pricing 12 months at 650 kWh with our supply data gives about $139.30 a month, which is 1.3 percent higher. The two should not match to the cent: the Board's figure uses the June 1 supply prices, and ours uses today's. We did not use the other utilities' delivery stacks: Atlantic City Electric came out 4.6 percent under the Board's figure, PSE&G's current rate sheets could not be reached, and Rockland has two price zones. Those stay supply only.
How does the math work? A made-up example
Here is a made-up pair of bills with round numbers that are not any utility's. Supply is 10.0¢ per kWh in summer and 12.0¢ in winter. To keep the sums plain, delivery and fixed charges are a flat $70.00 a month in both.
| Month | Your use | Supply | Delivery and fixed | Bill |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| July | 1,200 kWh at 10.0¢ | $120.00 | $70.00 | $190.00 |
| January | 900 kWh at 12.0¢ | $108.00 | $70.00 | $178.00 |
The cheaper season has the bigger bill here, because the air conditioner pushed the kWh up. That is why the calculator prices each month at its own season's price and your own kWh, then adds the year.
A supplier's fixed price does not follow the seasons. At 11.0¢ all year, it saves money in the winter month and costs more in the summer one. Only the year's total says which side wins.
Set a supplier's price against your utility's supply price in the same months, not against your whole bill.
Why might my real bill differ from the estimate?
- The tool marks every month that rests on a price that is not set yet.
- JCP&L's delivery comes from its filed tariff, and your own lines can replace it.
- A hot summer or a cold winter moved your kWh away from the figure you typed.
- The state's new prices start partway through the year, and the tool had to guess those months.
- The utility is not JCP&L and the delivery box was blank, so the answer shows supply only.
- A supplier's variable price moved after you priced it.
- Taxes and small surcharges were added to the bill.
What should I do with the answer?
Start with your own bill, then test the offer you were given.
- 1Find a summer bill and a winter bill.
Their kWh are often far apart.
- 2Add the delivery and fixed lines.
For JCP&L they are filled in. For other utilities, type the one total in the delivery box.
- 3Price your utility first.
That is the bill you pay by doing nothing.
- 4Price the offer next.
Type its price and fee.
- 5Read the contract before you sign.
Look for the end date, the early termination fee and the renewal line.
- 6Save the reminder.
The tool can mark the next day your utility's price changes.
To browse real offers, use the plan finder on this page. For a longer way to price an offer over its whole term, see how to compare NJ electricity rates.
Want to see real plans for your address after your estimate? Compare sellers in your area.
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Pick your utility and your kWh in the calculator, add your delivery lines, then test any supplier price and sign only if it beats your utility's.
Compare plans at my ZIPA partner runs the plan finder. If you sign up, it may pay us a fee, and that never moves a rating or a score.
Questions, answered
How do I calculate my electric bill in New Jersey?
Price each month's kWh at that season's supply price, then add the delivery lines and the fixed charge from your bill. The calculator adds up twelve months for you.
How is an electric bill calculated, with an example?
Add supply, delivery and the fixed charge for each month. In our made-up pair, July uses 1,200 kWh at 10.0¢ for $120.00 of supply. With $70.00 for delivery and fixed lines, the bill is $190.00. The January example comes to $178.00.
What does an electric bill cost in New Jersey?
It depends on your utility, your kWh and the season, because utilities post a winter and a summer supply price. In our made-up months the cheaper season still has the higher bill, because the air conditioner raised the kWh. Price your own months in the tool.
Is there a New Jersey electric bill calculator by ZIP code?
Ours works by utility. Supply prices and delivery are set for each utility, and your bill names yours. Pick it, then type your kWh.
Why is the answer labeled supply only?
For PSE&G, Atlantic City Electric and Rockland we do not hold a delivery tariff we could check against the state's own typical bill. Type the delivery and fixed lines from your bill into the delivery box and the answer becomes a full bill. JCP&L is already a full bill.
Does a supplier change what my utility charges for delivery?
No. Your utility keeps delivery whichever supplier you pick. The supplier changes the supply price and its own fees.
Why does the tool use two prices?
Utilities post a winter price and a summer price, and the tool uses the one for each month.
What does the tool do when the state's new prices are not set?
It keeps the same season's price from the year it knows and marks those months as a guess.
Are taxes counted?
No. A real bill can differ by a few dollars for taxes and small surcharges.
Do I pay to use the calculator?
No. It has no ZIP box or sign-up, and nothing you type is saved or sent.
What do you want to do next?
Sources and updates
Sources (6)
- NJ Power Switch (run by the BPU), Price to compare: What the price to compare includes and that it generally changes on June 1 and Oct. 1 (read Nov. 1, 2026).
- NJ Power Switch (run by the BPU), Home page: The supplier list and the contract summary page (read Nov. 1, 2026).
- PSE&G, Price to compare, effective Oct. 1, 2026: PSE&G's seasonal supply prices.
- New Jersey Board of Public Utilities, Electric switching reports, published monthly: Homes buying from a supplier, by utility.
- NJ Board of Public Utilities, Typical residential bills after June 1, 2026 (650 kWh): The typical monthly bill for each utility, used as a check (read Nov. 1, 2026).
- JCP&L, BPU No. 14 Part III, Rate RS and riders: Customer charge, distribution charges and riders, effective July 15, 2026 (read Nov. 1, 2026).
Changelog · last updated November 1, 2026 · 1 update
- November 1, 2026: Guide published. JCP&L delivery tariff added, checked against the state's typical bill.
How to cite this page: The Day Company, "New Jersey electric bill calculator: your bill by season and for a year", updated November 1, 2026, https://theday.company/nj/nj-electric-bill-calculator.
The Day Company is not affiliated with the New Jersey Board of Public Utilities, NJ Power Switch, any utility or any electric supplier. Prices come from public sources on the dates shown and can change at any time. The calculator gives an estimate, not a bill, a quote or a promise of savings. This guide is information, not legal advice. Our plan finder is Power HQ, operated by Blitz Ventures Inc. (doing business as EnergyBot), which holds New Jersey Board of Public Utilities licence EA-0519.