Can ComEd Hourly Pricing + solar get your bill to $0?
Yes — in some months, if the math lines up. On ComEd’s Hourly Pricing rate, solar exports earn a dollar credit at that hour’s market price, and published sample bills show a large enough credit driving the amount due to $0. But hourly netting cuts both ways — a battery is what makes it repeatable. Every number below is sourced and dated.
That ZIP looks outside Illinois — we currently cover ComEd & Ameren homes only.
Yes — a $0 ComEd bill is possible on Hourly Pricing with solar, but it is month-dependent, not guaranteed. On ComEd’s Hourly Pricing rate (Rate BESH), every exported kWh earns a monetary credit at the hourly market price the moment it was generated — not a flat rate. The clearest proof: a 20 kW system installed in November 2025 — under today’s supply-only net metering rule — hit exactly $0 in one of its first five billing months, with the rest at $90, $84, $129, and $153. That same stretch is also the clearest limit: ComEd never pays cash (credits roll forward indefinitely); delivery charges and the $19.07/month in fixed charges are never separately credited; and because netting happens hour by hour, even a home that produces more than it uses can still owe money in most months. The repeatable path to $0 runs through a battery: it captures the roughly 7–10¢-per-kWh gap between what ComEd charges you to import and what it credits you to export.
How Hourly Pricing values your solar — and how that differs from the default rate
Two ComEd customers with identical panels can be paid very differently for the same exported kWh. The rate you’re on decides it.
A dollar credit at the hour’s price — not a flat rate
On the default fixed rate (Rate BES), exports earn a flat kWh credit that offsets future supply kWh. On Hourly Pricing (Rate BESH), every exported kWh earns a monetary credit at the wholesale-driven hourly price at the moment of generation, netted hour by hour. Sunny afternoons when prices spike make your exports worth more; mild midday hours when the grid is flooded with solar make them worth very little. Source: ComEd Hourly Pricing FAQ.
ComEd’s own numbers: solar + Hourly Pricing doubled the savings
ComEd reports Hourly Pricing participants with net metering “saved an average of 30% on their energy supply costs” versus the default fixed rate — double the 15% average for participants without solar — across 7,500+ participants, May 2018 through December 2023. Two honest caveats: that’s the supply portion only, and the data window ends before supply-only net metering existed for new systems (it applies to interconnections after December 31, 2024). Source: ComEd Hourly Pricing — Solar.
Hourly netting cuts both ways — on today’s rules, not old ones
A documented western-Chicagoland homeowner installed a 20 kW system in November 2025 — after the current supply-only net metering rule took effect — then enrolled in Hourly Pricing. Over the next five billing months the home was a net producer every month, and the bills came in at $90, $0, $84, $129, and $153. That $0 month is the clearest evidence a $0 bill happens under today’s rules; the other four are the clearest evidence it isn’t automatic. Why the swing: exports went out during cheap midday hours (the monthly credit rate ranged from a 0.383¢/kWh charge to a 9.177¢/kWh credit), while imports came in after sunset at full price. Being an annual net producer does not guarantee a low bill on this rate without favorable timing — or a battery.
Enrollment realities
Switching takes effect at a new billing cycle — ComEd says the process runs 1–3 months. If you left Hourly Pricing within the past 12 months, you must wait 12 billing periods to re-enroll. On an alternative supplier (ARES)? You must cancel that service first. Source: ComEd Hourly Pricing FAQ.
The gap: what you pay to import vs what you’re credited to export
For any system interconnected after December 31, 2024, Illinois net metering credits the supply portion of the bill only — Illinois Shines is explicit that delivery charges are never credited. That creates a structural gap on every kWh you export and later buy back.
| Direction | What it includes | Rate | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| Import — supply | Price to Compare, summer 2026 (8.677¢ supply + 1.722¢ transmission) | 10.399¢/kWh | Plug In Illinois |
| Import — delivery | Distribution facilities charge, summer / non-summer | 7.595¢ / 6.228¢/kWh | CUB, Jan 2026 |
| Import — tax | Illinois electricity distribution tax | 0.126¢/kWh | ComEd bill line items |
| Import total | Full retail stack, summer | ~18.1¢/kWh | Sum of above |
| Export credit | Hourly supply price at moment of generation — nothing else | <1¢ to 9.2¢/kWh documented | ComEd HP FAQ |
Swipe to see full table
The gap is structural, not seasonal. Because exports earn supply-only credit while imports pay the full stack, the minimum persistent gap is roughly the delivery charge itself — 6.2–7.6¢/kWh in 2026 — plus the spread between low midday export prices and higher evening import prices. An independent bill-tracking guide puts the round trip at roughly 7.5¢ per kWh.
A documented example: one Illinois installer’s published April 2024 sample showed a $0.12/kWh import price and a $0.03/kWh export credit in the same hour — a 9¢ loss on every kWh exported and bought back later. Delivery rates have risen since (ICC-approved increase effective 2026), so the gap is, if anything, larger today.
What closes the gap: storing instead of exporting. Every kWh a battery keeps at home skips the cheap export and the expensive re-import. That’s the entire mechanism behind “solar + battery beats solar alone” on this rate — not a promotion, arithmetic.
- Solar-only homes send roughly 60% of production to the grid at the hourly export price; a battery redirects most of that into self-consumption at full retail value — one Illinois installer’s fleet data.
- Round-trip efficiency runs ~89% — you keep about nine-tenths of every stored kWh, versus keeping ~3–9¢ on the dollar when you export at midday prices.
- The first battery does most of the work: fleet data shows 69% marginal utilization for battery one, 34% for battery two on a typical 8 kW system — additional units are mostly backup, not bill savings. See is a solar battery worth it in Illinois.
- Estimated $200–$300/year in extra savings from self-consumption mode alone — one installer’s fleet-based estimate, roughly $3,000 over a typical battery warranty — before the $300/kWh ComEd storage rebate (≈$4,050 on a typical 13.5 kWh unit), which itself requires a Qualifying Utility Product — this rate is one option, not the only one.
The ICC approved ComEd’s first VPP program on June 30, 2026, with customer availability expected in 2027. Battery owners who enroll get paid for summer dispatch — the law sets a floor of $10 per kW of average dispatch, with a five-consecutive-season commitment (June 1 – September 30) — and participation requires a Qualifying Utility Product, of which this rate is one option. It’s prospective, not live, so we model none of it in the calculator below. Full breakdown: the ComEd Virtual Power Plant, explained.
What a $0 bill actually looks like — and what it doesn’t
The $0 month is real and documented. It is also conditional. Here is the exact mechanism, with the fine print most pages skip.
The proof, and how the arithmetic works: the November 2025 system referenced above hit $0 under today’s supply-only rule. A separate installer-published sample bill (dated July 2024, under the net metering rules in effect before the 2025 change) shows the underlying arithmetic clearly: that month’s “Net Metering Credit – Supply” exceeded every supply charge, driving the service-period total to −$26.29 — rendered as a $0 amount due, with the $26.29 banked. The mechanism is the same either way: a negative supply subtotal flowing through the bill math — not delivery charges being waived.
The standing rules: ComEd never pays cash for excess credits — on Hourly Pricing they roll forward indefinitely with no expiration, per both CUB’s 2026 fact sheet and ComEd. And under supply-only net metering, Illinois Shines is explicit: delivery charges — and the $15.26 customer + $3.81 metering ($19.07/month) fixed charges — are never separately credited.
What it takes: production meaningfully above consumption, plus either favorable export timing or a battery shifting exports into self-consumption. Without those, the five-month counterexample above is the honest baseline — a net-producing 20 kW home still paying up to $153 a month. Expect $0 months to cluster around peak-production season, not year-round.
Systems interconnected before January 1, 2025 keep full retail net metering — exports offset delivery too, so the import/export gap on this page mostly doesn’t apply to you. Two things still matter: ComEd’s storage rebate does not forfeit your grandfathered status (the generation rebate does — permanently), and the $0-bill math is actually easier on legacy netting. Details: ComEd net metering, explained and the $300/kW generation rebate trade-off.
The line item Hourly Pricing adds: the capacity charge
Hourly Pricing unbundles your supply cost into visible pieces — hourly energy, transmission, and a monthly capacity charge based on your usage during last summer’s grid peaks. It resets every June.
| Billing year | CUB formula | Capacity rate |
|---|---|---|
| June 2025 | Your PLC × 1.00712 × 0.9380 × rate | $8.331/kW-month |
| June 2026 | Your PLC × 0.97854 × 0.9291 × rate | $10.11236/kW-month |
| ComEd’s example | 2.51 kW obligation × $8.34 | $20.94/month |
Swipe to see full table
PLC = your Peak Load Contribution, set by your usage during the prior summer’s system peaks. Cutting usage on hot summer weekday afternoons (ComEd flags 2–6 p.m.) lowers next year’s charge — and a battery discharging through those windows does it automatically. The rate’s jump from $8.33 to $10.11 traces to the same record PJM capacity auctions driving everyone’s supply price — full story: why is my ComEd bill so high. Formula source: Citizens Utility Board · example: ComEd capacity charge updates.
Fixed rate vs Hourly Pricing vs Hourly + battery — side by side
Same home, same panels, three setups. Every constant below is a published 2026 ComEd rate or a disclosed, sourced assumption — the full list sits under the results.
| Setup | Supply after credits | Delivery | Fixed charges | Annual total | Months near $0 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Fixed rate + solar | $14 | $421 | $229 | $664/yr | 0 |
| Hourly + solar | $283 | $421 | $229 | $933/yr | 0 |
| Hourly + solar + battery | $116 | $164 | $229 | $510/yr | 0 |
Swipe to see full table
It’s on your ComEd bill as monthly kWh. Illinois homes commonly run 600–1,100 kWh/mo.
Sets how much solar you use directly (55% / 40% / 30% of production) before exporting the rest.
Modeled as typical 13.5 kWh units. ComEd’s storage rebate pays $300/kWh (≈$4,050 per unit) — and requires a Qualifying Utility Product, of which this rate is one option.
Credit bank: unused Hourly Pricing credits roll forward indefinitely — ComEd never pays them out as cash.
Estimates update as you move the sliders.
Illustrative estimates, not a quote or guarantee. Modeled for systems interconnected after Dec 31, 2024 (supply-only net metering) on published 2026 ComEd residential rates: summer Price to Compare 10.399¢/kWh (eff. 6/1/26, Plug In Illinois); last published non-summer PTC 9.689¢/kWh (Oct 2025–May 2026, CUB) — the Oct 1, 2026 reset is not yet published and may change results; distribution facilities charge 6.228¢ non-summer / 7.595¢ summer + 0.126¢ Illinois distribution tax; fixed charges $15.26 + $3.81 = $19.07/mo (single-family, non-electric heat). Hourly Pricing import supply modeled at 15% below the fixed rate — ComEd’s published participant average (May 2018–Dec 2023); export credits at 4¢/kWh, inside the documented <1¢–9.2¢ monthly range — both fixed assumptions, not sliders. Solar modeled at 1,250 kWh per kW-DC per year on a smooth seasonal curve (summer-peaking); self-consumption 55/40/30% by usage shape; battery 13.5 kWh per unit, ~89% round-trip, first/second-unit utilization 69%/34% — one Illinois installer’s fleet data. Excludes the Hourly Pricing capacity charge, riders, taxes on supply, system cost, and incentives. Rates last reviewed August 2026.
Wondering what these three setups cost for your roof?
The sliders use averages. Your answer uses your address, usage, and roof — free, about a minute, no obligation, ComEd & Ameren territory.
Hourly Pricing enrollment runs 1–3 months — start now to be switched over before the October 1 rate reset.
ComEd Hourly Pricing + solar: the questions that matter
Can solar really get a ComEd bill to $0 on Hourly Pricing?
Yes — in some months, and it’s documented under today’s rules: a 20 kW system installed in November 2025 hit exactly $0 in one of its first five billing months on Hourly Pricing, with the other four at $90, $84, $129, and $153. The mechanism: net metering credits are dollar credits, and when a month’s credits exceed its supply charges the supply section goes negative and flows through to a $0 amount due, with the rest banked. It’s month-dependent, not guaranteed: delivery and fixed charges are never separately credited, and export timing decides everything. A battery makes $0 months far more repeatable.
How are solar credits valued on ComEd Hourly Pricing?
Each exported kWh earns a monetary credit at the wholesale-driven hourly price at the moment it was generated, netted hour by hour against what you drew from the grid. On the default fixed rate, exports instead earn a flat kWh credit. For systems interconnected after Dec 31, 2024, credits offset the supply portion of the bill only — per Illinois Shines, delivery charges are never credited.
Is Hourly Pricing worth it if I have solar?
ComEd’s own data says participants with net metering saved an average of 30% on supply costs vs the fixed rate — double the 15% for participants without solar (7,500+ participants, May 2018–Dec 2023). Two caveats: that window ends before supply-only net metering existed, and heavy midday exporters can do worse than the fixed rate, as one documented net-producing home shows. The case strengthens substantially with a battery — and the $300/kWh storage rebate requires a Qualifying Utility Product, of which this rate is one option, anyway.
Why would a home that produces more than it uses still owe money?
Because netting happens hour by hour at that hour’s price, not kWh for kWh. A documented western-Chicagoland home with a 20 kW system out-produced its usage five months running and still paid $90, $0, $84, $129, and $153 — its exports went out in cheap midday hours (monthly credit rates ranged from a 0.383¢/kWh charge to a 9.177¢/kWh credit) while its imports came in at full evening prices, on top of delivery charges that credits never touch.
Do Hourly Pricing net metering credits expire — or pay out as cash?
Neither expires nor cashes out. Per CUB’s 2026 fact sheet and ComEd, unused monetary credits on Hourly Pricing roll forward indefinitely with no annual reset — and ComEd never pays them out as cash. They sit on the account until future charges absorb them.
What is the capacity charge on Hourly Pricing?
A monthly line item based on your usage during the prior summer’s grid peaks: your Peak Load Contribution × scaling factors × the capacity rate — for June 2026, PLC × 0.97854 × 0.9291 × $10.11236/kW-month (CUB’s formula). ComEd’s published example: 2.51 kW × $8.34 ≈ $20.94/month at the prior rate. It resets every June; cutting usage on hot weekday afternoons (2–6 p.m.) — or letting a battery do it — lowers next year’s charge.
Does ComEd’s battery rebate require Hourly Pricing?
Not specifically — but a rate like it either way. The rebate’s terms require taking service on a Qualifying Utility Product “for the life of the energy storage facility” — Hourly Pricing (Rate BESH) is one option that satisfies this, not the only one. The rebate pays $300 per kWh of usable capacity (≈$4,050 on a typical 13.5 kWh unit). Important distinction: taking the storage rebate does not forfeit grandfathered full net metering — the separate generation rebate does. It also can’t be combined with community-solar subscriptions. Full details: the ComEd battery storage rebate, explained.
Should I add a battery or more panels?
On this rate, the gap does the deciding: extra panels push more kWh out at 3–9¢ hourly export prices, while a battery converts exports into self-consumption worth the full ~18¢ retail stack — keeping ~89% of every stored kWh. Fleet data shows the first battery captures most of the value (69% marginal utilization vs 34% for a second unit). Panels still win if your base production is undersized. Deeper dive: is a solar battery worth it in Illinois?
What happens to delivery charges on Hourly Pricing?
Nothing — and that’s the point most pages miss. Delivery on Hourly Pricing is identical to the default rate: 6.228¢/kWh non-summer, 7.595¢ summer, plus the $19.07/month in fixed charges. Under supply-only net metering those are never credited, which is exactly why exported-then-reimported energy loses money and stored energy doesn’t.
I installed solar before 2025 — does any of this apply to me?
Partially. Systems interconnected before Jan 1, 2025 keep grandfathered full retail net metering, so the import/export gap here mostly doesn’t apply. What still matters: the storage rebate won’t forfeit your grandfathered status, the generation rebate permanently will, and the capacity charge and enrollment rules work the same. Start here: ComEd net metering, explained.
How long does Hourly Pricing enrollment take?
ComEd says 1–3 months, taking effect at a new billing cycle. If you dropped Hourly Pricing within the past 12 months, you wait 12 billing periods before re-enrolling. If you’re with an alternative retail supplier, you must cancel that service first — and time any switch so supplier exit fees don’t apply.
How high can the hourly price go?
The market cap is $3.70/kWh — but extremes are rare: prices exceeded $1.00/kWh for only about 15 hours total across 2019–2024. Solar homes are naturally hedged (you’re producing during many high-priced afternoon hours), and a battery lets you ride out spikes on stored energy instead of grid imports.
Related guides from our Illinois solar library
Every guide is sourced, dated, and written for Illinois homeowners — browse the full Solar Answers library.
Full vs supply-only netting, the 2025 rule change, and how credits actually post to your bill.
Read the guide → IncentivesThe $300/kWh battery rebateEligibility, the Qualifying Utility Product requirement, and the grandfathering trap it does not trigger.
Read the guide → BatteriesIs a solar battery worth it in Illinois?Payback math, backup value, and when a second unit stops making sense.
Read the guide → Bills & creditsWhat your electric bill looks like after solarLine by line: what disappears, what stays, and the charges no system removes.
Read the guide → ProgramsComEd’s Virtual Power PlantThe 2027 program that pays battery owners for summer dispatch — and requires a Qualifying Utility Product.
Read the guide → Getting startedThe complete ComEd solar guideRates, rebates, interconnection, and timelines for going solar in ComEd territory.
Read the guide →Find out what solar + battery does to your ComEd bill
The sliders above run on averages. Your answer runs on your address, roof, usage, and the 2026 rates on this page — including whether a battery and the $4,050 rebate change your math.
ComEd’s Hourly Pricing net-metering data: 30% average supply savings with solar, 2018–2023. Storage rebate requires a Qualifying Utility Product — this rate is one option — for the life of the system. Credits roll forward indefinitely — never cash.